The Nigerian Hydrological Services Agency (NiHSA) has issued a high alert for potential flooding in several states, including Bayelsa, Kogi,...
The Nigerian Hydrological Services Agency (NiHSA) has issued a high alert for potential flooding in several states, including Bayelsa, Kogi, Anambra, and Delta. The alert follows continuous monitoring and assessment utilizing satellite imagery, digital modeling, and on-the-ground measurements.
NiHSA's Director-General, Arc Umar Mohammed, emphasized the agency's commitment to proactive, data-driven responses to hydrological challenges. He highlighted improvements in real-time data collection and early warning systems. According to Mohammed, the agency maintains a network of hydrological and groundwater monitoring stations across the country, providing real-time information crucial for forecasting, planning, and informed decision-making regarding land use, infrastructure, and water management.
Flood Alert and Water Contamination
Current hydrological monitoring reveals elevated water levels along the Niger and Benue Rivers, increasing the risk of localized flooding in Kogi, Anambra, and Delta States. Residents in flood-prone areas are urged to remain vigilant and heed official advisories.
A concerning revelation from NiHSA's recent flood evaluation exercises is the contamination of drinking water sources due to floodwater intrusion. Shallow wells in affected communities have been compromised, raising serious health concerns.
Call for Collaboration and Safe Water Provision
NiHSA is advocating for stronger collaboration among relevant ministries, humanitarian organizations, and local authorities to ensure the provision of safe drinking water to affected communities. This collaborative effort is deemed essential to mitigate the health risks associated with contaminated water sources.
Flood Severity Compared to Previous Years
While the current water levels and potential flooding are being closely monitored, NiHSA indicates that the situation is not as severe as the flooding experienced in 2024. However, continued rainfall in the southern part of the country necessitates ongoing vigilance.
International Recognition and Collaboration
NiHSA's flood predictions have received positive assessments from international organizations. The agency actively collaborates with national and international bodies. Other countries, including Ghana and Liberia, have sought training from NiHSA to establish similar agencies, demonstrating the agency's expertise and leadership in hydrological forecasting and disaster prevention. NiHSA has expressed its readiness to assist other nations in enhancing their capabilities for flood prediction and environmental challenge mitigation.
NiHSA's Strategic Initiatives
The agency's Director-General outlined several key initiatives aimed at enhancing its effectiveness and impact:
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Annual Flood Outlook: NiHSA produces an annual flood outlook, forecasting potential flood scenarios across all states, indicating the location, timing, and severity of potential flooding. Following the release of the outlook, the agency conducts nationwide sensitization campaigns, engaging with state governments, emergency agencies, and communities to promote preparedness and appropriate responses.
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Technological Investments: NiHSA is investing in technology to upgrade its data systems for real-time monitoring, cloud-based storage, and faster data sharing. The agency is also exploring the use of Artificial Intelligence and advanced digital tools to improve flood behavior prediction and enhance emergency response capabilities.
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Collaborative Partnerships: NiHSA emphasizes collaboration with various national and international organizations, including NiMET, NEMA, the National Water Resources Institute, the World Meteorological Organization, UNESCO, and ECOWAS. These partnerships facilitate the translation of forecasts into actionable measures and ensure alignment with global best practices.
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Capacity Building: The agency is focused on building both systems and human capacity. A new Performance Management System has been introduced to improve accountability and service delivery, aligning with the Federal Government's public sector reforms. Training and motivation programs are also being implemented to enhance staff performance.
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Five-Year Strategic Action Plan: NiHSA is developing a Five-Year Strategic Action Plan to guide its operations, focusing on innovation, regional empowerment, and stronger stakeholder engagement. The agency is also strengthening its zonal and field offices to improve service delivery at the local level.
These initiatives are aligned with the "Renewed Hope Agenda" of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, which emphasizes innovation, accountability, and measurable results. NiHSA aims to contribute to this agenda through data-driven insights, technological advancements, and collaborative efforts.
Commitment to a Safer and More Resilient Nigeria
NiHSA recognizes the increasing challenges posed by floods, droughts, and other climate-related events. The agency remains committed to providing accurate and timely hydrological information to protect lives, support development, and ensure a safer, more resilient Nigeria. The agency's ultimate goal is to prevent avoidable disasters and ensure that no Nigerian suffers loss due to lack of information or early warning.
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